MySQL详解进行JDBC编程与增删改查方法

DataSource dataSource = new mysqlDataSource();
		//设置数据库所在的地址
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setURL("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/lmp?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false");
        //设置登录数据库的用户名
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setUser("root");
        //设置登录数据库的密码
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setPassword("woshizhu123");

//import java.sql.Connection;
 Connection connection  = dataSource.getConnection();

String sql = "insert into student values(1,'张三')";

PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);

int ret = statement.executeUpdate();

 statement.close();
 connection.close();

public class TestJDBC {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        DataSource dataSource = new MysqlDataSource();
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setURL("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/java102?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false");
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setUser("root");
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setPassword("woshizhu123");
        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        System.out.println("输入id");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();
        System.out.println("输入名字");
        String name = scanner.next();
        String sql = "insert into student values(?,?)";
        PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        statement.setInt(1,id);
        statement.setString(2,name);
        int ret = statement.executeUpdate();
        if(ret == 1){
            System.out.println("插入成功");
        }else {
            System.out.println("插入失败");
        }
        statement.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}

public class TestJDBCDelete
{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
        DataSource dataSource = new MysqlDataSource();
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setURL("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/java102?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false");
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setUser("root");
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setPassword("woshizhu123");
        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入要删除的id");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();
        String sql = "delete from student where id = ?";
        PreparedStatement preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        preparedStatement.setInt(1,id);
        int ret = preparedStatement.executeUpdate();
        System.out.println(ret);
        preparedStatement.close();
        connection.close();
    }

public class TestJDBCUpdate {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException {
        DataSource dataSource = new MysqlDataSource();
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setURL("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/java102?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false");
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setUser("root");
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setPassword("woshizhu123");
        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入要修改的学生id");
        int id = scanner.nextInt();
        System.out.println("请输入要修改的学生姓名");
        String name = scanner.next();
        String sql = "update student set name = ? where id = ?";
        PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        statement.setString(1,name);
        statement.setInt(2,id);
        int ret = statement.executeUpdate();
        System.out.println(ret);
        statement.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}

public static void testJDBCSelect() throws SQLException {
        //1创建DataSource对象
        DataSource dataSource = new MysqlDataSource();
        //2连接数据库
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setURL("jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/java_5_31?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true");
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setUser("root");
        ((MysqlDataSource)dataSource).setPassword("listen");
        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        //3拼接sql
        String sql = "select * from student";
        PreparedStatement statement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
        //4执行sql
        ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery();
        //5遍历得到的集合
        while (resultSet.next()) {
            int id = resultSet.getInt("id");
            String name = resultSet.getString("name");
            int classId = resultSet.getInt("classId");
            System.out.println("id " + id + " name " + name + " classId " + classId);
        }
        //6关闭资源
        resultSet.close();
        statement.close();
        connection.close();
    }