解决SpringCloud Gateway配置自定义路由404的坑

...
	gateway:
      routes:
        #表示websocket的转发
        - id: user-service-websocket
          uri: lb:ws://user-service
          predicates:
          	- Path=/user-service/MQ/**
          filters:
            - StripPrefix=1

...
gateway:
      routes:
        #表示websocket的转发
        - id: user-service-websocket
          uri: lb://user-service
          predicates:
          	- Path=/user-service/mq/**
          filters:
            - StripPrefix=1

{
  "org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.LoadBalancerClientFilter@77856cc5": 10100,
  "org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.RouteToRequestUrlFilter@4f6fd101": 10000,
  "org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.nettyWriteResponseFilter@32d22650": -1,
  "org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.ForwardRoutingFilter@106459d9": 2147483647,
  "org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.NettyRoutingFilter@1fbd5e0": 2147483647,
  "org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.ForwardPathFilter@33a71d23": 0,
  "org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.AdaptCachedBodyGlobalFilter@135064ea": 2147483637,
  "org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.WebsocketRoutingFilter@23c05889": 2147483646
}

public Mono<Void> filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {
        this.changeSchemeIfIsWebSocketUpgrade(exchange);
        URI requestUrl = (URI)exchange.getRequiredAttribute(ServerWebExchangeUtils.GATEWAY_REQUEST_URL_ATTR);
        String scheme = requestUrl.getScheme();
        if (!ServerWebExchangeUtils.isAlreadyRouted(exchange) && ("ws".equals(scheme) || "wss".equals(scheme))) {
            ServerWebExchangeUtils.setAlreadyRouted(exchange);
            HttpHeaders headers = exchange.getRequest().getHeaders();
            HttpHeaders filtered = HttpHeadersFilter.filterRequest(this.getHeadersFilters(), exchange);
            List<String> protocols = headers.get("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol");
            if (protocols != null) {
                protocols = (List)headers.get("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol").stream().flatMap((header) -> {
                    return Arrays.stream(StringUtils.commaDelimitedListToStringArray(header));
                }).map(String::trim).collect(Collectors.toList());
            }
            return this.webSocketService.handleRequest(exchange, new WebsocketRoutingFilter.ProxyWebSocketHandler(requestUrl, this.webSocketClient, filtered, protocols));
        } else {
            return chain.filter(exchange);
        }
    }

public final void finishHandshake(Channel channel, FullHttpResponse response) {
        this.verify(response);
        String receivedProtocol = response.headers().get(HttpHeaderNames.SEC_WEBSOCKET_PROTOCOL);
        receivedProtocol = receivedProtocol != null ? receivedProtocol.trim() : null;
        String expectedProtocol = this.expectedSubprotocol != null ? this.expectedSubprotocol : "";
        boolean protocolValid = false;
        if (expectedProtocol.isEmpty() && receivedProtocol == null) {
            protocolValid = true;
            this.setActualSubprotocol(this.expectedSubprotocol);
        } else if (!expectedProtocol.isEmpty() && receivedProtocol != null && !receivedProtocol.isEmpty()) {
            String[] var6 = expectedProtocol.split(",");
            int var7 = var6.length;
            for(int var8 = 0; var8 < var7; ++var8) {
                String protocol = var6[var8];
                if (protocol.trim().equals(receivedProtocol)) {
                    protocolValid = true;
                    this.setActualSubprotocol(receivedProtocol);
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        if (!protocolValid) {
            throw new WebSocketHandshakeException(String.fORMat("Invalid subprotocol. Actual: %s. Expected one of: %s", receivedProtocol, this.expectedSubprotocol));
        } else {
           ......
        }
    }

@ServerEndpoint(value = "/ws/asset",subprotocols = {"protocol"})