iis服务器助手广告广告
返回顶部
首页 > 资讯 > 后端开发 > Python >SpringBeanUtils忽略空值拷贝的方法示例代码
  • 576
分享到

SpringBeanUtils忽略空值拷贝的方法示例代码

2024-04-02 19:04:59 576人浏览 八月长安

Python 官方文档:入门教程 => 点击学习

摘要

目录简介获取null属性名(工具类)示例工具类EntityController测试 其他文件其他网址简介 说明 本文用示例介绍spring(SpringBoot)如何使用B

简介

说明

本文用示例介绍springSpringBoot)如何使用BeanUtils拷贝对象属性(忽略空值)。

BeanUtils类所在的包

有两个包都提供了BeanUtils类:

Spring的(推荐):org.springframework.beans.BeanUtilsApache的:org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils

忽略null值拷贝属性的用法

BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source, Object target, String... ignoreProperties)

获取null属性名(工具类)

可以自己写一个工具类,用来获取对象里所有null的属性名字。

package com.example.util;
 
import org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapper;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
public class PropertyUtil {
    public static String[] getNullPropertyNames(Object source) {
        BeanWrapper src = new BeanWrapperImpl(source);
        PropertyDescriptor[] pds = src.getPropertyDescriptors();
        Set<String> emptyNames = new HashSet<>();
        for (PropertyDescriptor pd : pds) {
            //check if value of this property is null then add it to the collection
            Object srcValue = src.getPropertyValue(pd.getName());
            if (srcValue == null){
                emptyNames.add(pd.getName());
            }
        }
        String[] result = new String[emptyNames.size()];
        return emptyNames.toArray(result);
    }
}

示例

本处为了全面,将以下几种情况都考虑进去:

  • 继承了某个类
  • 某个属性是个Entity

工具类

package com.example.util;
 
import org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapper;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapperImpl;
import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
public class PropertyUtil {
    public static String[] getNullPropertyNames(Object source) {
        BeanWrapper src = new BeanWrapperImpl(source);
        PropertyDescriptor[] pds = src.getPropertyDescriptors();
        Set<String> emptyNames = new HashSet<>();
        for (PropertyDescriptor pd : pds) {
            //check if value of this property is null then add it to the collection
            Object srcValue = src.getPropertyValue(pd.getName());
            if (srcValue == null){
                emptyNames.add(pd.getName());
            }
        }
        String[] result = new String[emptyNames.size()];
        return emptyNames.toArray(result);
    }
}

Entity

基础Entity

package com.example.entity;
 
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JSONFORMat;
import lombok.Data;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
@Data
public class BaseEntity {
    @jsonFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss",timezone="GMT+8")
    private LocalDateTime createTime;
    private LocalDateTime updateTime;
    private Long deletedFlag;
}

User

package com.example.entity;
 
import lombok.Data;
@Data
public class User {
    private Long id;
    private String userName;
    private String nickName;
    // 0:正常 1:被定
    private Integer status;
}

Blog

package com.example.entity;
 
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
public class Blog extends BaseEntity{
    private Long id;
    private String title;
    private String content;
    private User user;
}

VO

package com.example.vo;
 
import com.example.entity.BaseEntity;
import com.example.entity.User;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
public class BlogRequest extends BaseEntity {
    private Long id;
    private String title;
    private String content;
    private User user;
}

Controller

package com.example.controller;
 
import com.example.entity.Blog;
import com.example.entity.User;
import com.example.util.PropertyUtil;
import com.example.vo.BlogRequest;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.WEB.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.util.Arrays;
@RestController
public class HelloController {
    @Autowired
    private ObjectMapper objectMapper;
    @GetMapping("/test")
    public String test() {
        BlogRequest blogRequest = new BlogRequest();
        blogRequest.setId(10L);
        blogRequest.setTitle("Java实战");
        // blogRequest.setContent("本文介绍获取null的字段名的方法");
        blogRequest.setUser(new User());
        blogRequest.setCreateTime(LocalDateTime.now());
        // blogRequest.setCreateTime(LocalDateTime.now());
        blogRequest.setDeletedFlag(0L);
        User user = new User();
        user.setId(15L);
        user.setUserName("Tony");
        // user.setNickName("Iron Man");
        // user.setStatus(1);
        String[] nullPropertyNames = PropertyUtil.getNullPropertyNames(blogRequest);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(nullPropertyNames));
        System.out.println("------------------------------");
        Blog blog = new Blog();
        BeanUtils.copyProperties(blogRequest, blog, nullPropertyNames);
        try {
            System.out.println(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(blog));
        } catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "test success";
    }
}

测试

访问:Http://localhost:8080/test/

后端结果:

[updateTime, content]
------------------------------
{"createTime":"2022-03-17 19:58:32","updateTime":null,"deletedFlag":0,"id":10,"title":"Java实战","content":null,"user":{"id":null,"userName":null,"nickName":null,"status":null}}

结论

  • 可以获取父类的null的属性名
  • 不可以获取属性的null的属性名

 其他文件

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://Maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo_SpringBoot</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo_SpringBoot</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
 
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.16.20</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
 
    </dependencies>
 
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
 
</project>

其他网址

Spring BeanUtils忽略空值拷贝用法 - 掘金

到此这篇关于Spring BeanUtils忽略空值拷贝的方法示例代码的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关Spring BeanUtils忽略空值拷贝内容请搜索编程网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持编程网!

--结束END--

本文标题: SpringBeanUtils忽略空值拷贝的方法示例代码

本文链接: https://www.lsjlt.com/news/143017.html(转载时请注明来源链接)

有问题或投稿请发送至: 邮箱/279061341@qq.com    QQ/279061341

本篇文章演示代码以及资料文档资料下载

下载Word文档到电脑,方便收藏和打印~

下载Word文档
猜你喜欢
软考高级职称资格查询
编程网,编程工程师的家园,是目前国内优秀的开源技术社区之一,形成了由开源软件库、代码分享、资讯、协作翻译、讨论区和博客等几大频道内容,为IT开发者提供了一个发现、使用、并交流开源技术的平台。
  • 官方手机版

  • 微信公众号

  • 商务合作