在项目中直接使用hystrix的流程分析

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId>
  <artifactId>hystrix-javanica</artifactId>
  <version>1.5.18</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.netflix.hystrix</groupId>
  <artifactId>hystrix-core</artifactId>
  <version>1.5.18</version>
</dependency>

hystrix.command.default.execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds=3000
hystrix.command.default.fallback.isolation.semaphore.maxConcurrentRequests=1000
hystrix.command.default.circuitBreaker.requestVolumeThreshold=20
hystrix.command.default.metrics.rollingStats.numBuckets=10
hystrix.command.default.metrics.rollingStats.timeInMilliseconds=10000
hystrix.command.default.circuitBreaker.sleepWindowInMilliseconds=5000
hystrix.command.default.circuitBreaker.errorThresholdPercentage=50
hystrix.command.default.circuitBreaker.forceOpen=false
hystrix.command.default.circuitBreaker.forceClosed=false
hystrix.command.default.requestCache.enabled=false

hystrix.threadpool.default.coreSize=10
hystrix.threadpool.default.maximumSize=10
hystrix.threadpool.default.allowMaximumSizeToDivergeFromCoreSize=true
hystrix.threadpool.default.keepAliveTimeMinutes=1
hystrix.threadpool.default.maxQueueSize=100
hystrix.threadpool.default.queueSizeRejectionThreshold=101
hystrix.threadpool.default.metrics.rollingStats.numBuckets=10
hystrix.threadpool.default.metrics.rollingStats.timeInMilliseconds=10000
#hystrix.timer.threadpool.default.coreSize = 10

@Configuration
public class HystrixConfig implements InitializingBean {

    @Bean
    public HystrixCommandAspect hystrixCommandAspect(){
        // 初始化切面
        return new HystrixCommandAspect();
    }

    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        // 初始化熔断器配置
        // 清除配置
        ConfigurationManager.getConfigInstance().clear();
        // 加载配置文件
        ConfigurationManager.loadCascadedPropertiesFromResources("hystrix");
    }
}

@Aspect
public class HystrixCommandAspect {
    //...略

    @Pointcut("@annotation(com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCommand)")
    public void hystrixCommandAnnotationPointcut() {
    }

  @Pointcut("@annotation(com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCollapser)")
    public void hystrixCollapserAnnotationPointcut() {
    }

    @Around("hystrixCommandAnnotationPointcut() || hystrixCollapserAnnotationPointcut()")
    public Object methodsAnnotatedWithHystrixCommand(final ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
        // ... 略
    }
}

@RestController
public class HystrixTestController {


    @GetMapping("/hystrix")
    @HystrixCommand(commandKey = "hystrixTestController-getHello", threadPoolKey = "hystrixTestController-getHello",
            fallbackMethod = "getHelloFallback")
    public String getHello(){
        try {
            // 执行太快不便于测试
            Thread.sleep(200);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "TEST Hystrix";
    }

    public String getHelloFallback(Throwable error){
        // 打印日志
        System.out.println("TEST Hystrix: " + error.getMessage());
        return "TEST Hystrix: " + error.getMessage();
    }
}