vue3:setup语法糖使用教程

	<template>
		<my-component @click="func" :numb="numb"></my-component>
	</template>
	<script lang="ts" setup>
		import {ref} from 'Vue';
		import myComponent from '@/component/myComponent.vue';
		//此时注册的变量或方法可以直接在template中使用而不需要导出
		const numb = ref(0);
		let func = ()=>{
			numb.value++;
		}
	</script>

	<template>
		<my-component @click="func" :numb="numb"></my-component>
	</template>
	<script lang="ts" setup>
		import {ref} from 'vue';
		import myComponent from '@/components/myComponent.vue';
		const numb = ref(0);
		let func = ()=>{
			numb.value++;
		}
	</script>

	<template>
		<div>{{numb}}</div>
	</template>
	<script lang="ts" setup>
		import {defineProps} from 'vue';
		defineProps({
			numb:{
				type:Number,
				default:NaN
			}
		})
	</script>

	<template>
		<div>{{numb}}</div>
		<button @click="onClickButton">数值加1</button>
	</template>
	<script lang="ts" setup>
		import {defineProps,defineEmits} from 'vue';
		defineProps({
			numb:{
				type:Number,
				default:NaN
			}
		})
		const emit = defineEmits(['addNumb']);
		const onClickButton = ()=>{
			//emit(父组件中的自定义方法,参数一,参数二,...)
			emit("addNumb");
		}
	</script>

	<template>
		<my-component @addNumb="func" :numb="numb"></my-component>
	</template>
	<script lang="ts" setup>
		import {ref} from 'vue';
		import myComponent from '@/components/myComponent.vue';
		const numb = ref(0);
		let func = ()=>{
			numb.value++;
		}
	</script>

	<template>
		<div>子组件中的值{{numb}}</div>
		<button @click="onClickButton">数值加1</button>
	</template>
	<script lang="ts" setup>
		import {ref,defineExpose} from 'vue';
		let numb = ref(0);
		function onClickButton(){
			numb.value++;	
		}
		//暴露出子组件中的属性
		defineExpose({
			numb 
		})
	</script>

	<template>
		<my-comp ref="myComponent"></my-comp>
		<button @click="onClickButton">获取子组件中暴露的值</button>
	</template>
	<script lang="ts" setup>
		import {ref} from 'vue';
		import myComp from '@/components/myComponent.vue';
		//注册ref，获取组件
		const myComponent = ref();
		function onClickButton(){
			//在组件的value属性中获取暴露的值
			console.log(myComponent.value.numb)  //0
		}
		//注意：在生命周期中使用或事件中使用都可以获取到值，
		//但在setup中立即使用为undefined
		console.log(myComponent.value.numb)  //undefined
		const init = ()=>{
			console.log(myComponent.value.numb)  //undefined
		}
		init()
		onMounted(()=>{
			console.log(myComponent.value.numb)  //0
		})
	</script>

<script>
    // 普通 <script>, 在模块范围下执行(只执行一次)
    runSideEffectOnce()
    
    // 声明额外的选项
    export default {
      inheritAttrs: false,
      customOptions: {}
    }
</script>

<script setup>
    // 在 setup() 作用域中执行 (对每个实例皆如此)
</script>