Express框架详解app函数使用实例

module.exports = require("./lib/express");
exports = module.exports = createApplication;
function createApplication() {
  var app = function (req, res, next) {
    app.handle(req, res, next);
  };
  // ...
  return app;
}

exports.application = proto; // application 的原型
exports.request = req; // 请求对象
exports.response = res; // 响应对象
exports.Route = Route; // 路由项目
exports.Router = Router; // 路由
exports.JSON = bodyParser.json; //解析 json
exports.query = require("./middleware/query"); // 查询
exports.raw = bodyParser.raw; // 生地址
exports.static = require("serve-static"); // 静态地址
exports.text = bodyParser.text; // 文本
exports.urlencoded = bodyParser.urlencoded; // 解析

var removedMiddlewares = [
  "bodyParser",
  "compress",
  "cookieSession",
  "session",
  "logger",
  "cookieParser",
  "favicon",
  "responseTime",
  "errorHandler",
  "timeout",
  "methodOverride",
  "vhost",
  "csrf",
  "directory",
  "limit",
  "multipart",
  "staticCache",
];
removedMiddlewares.forEach(function (name) {
  Object.defineProperty(exports, name, {
    get: function () {
      throw new Error(
        "Most middleware (like " +
          name +
          ") is no longer bundled with Express and must be installed separately. Please see https://GitHub.com/senchalabs/connect#middleware."
      );
    },
    configurable: true,
  });
});

var mixin = require("merge-descriptors");
mixin(app, EventEmitter.prototype, false);
mixin(app, proto, false);

var req = require("./request");
var res = require("./response");
app.request = Object.create(req, {
  app: { configurable: true, enumerable: true, writable: true, value: app },
});
app.response = Object.create(res, {
  app: { configurable: true, enumerable: true, writable: true, value: app },
});

"use strict";
module.exports = merge;
var hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
function merge(dest, src, redefine) {
  // ...
  if (redefine === undefined) {
    redefine = true;
  }
  Object.getOwnPropertyNames(src).forEach(function forEachOwnPropertyName(
    name
  ) {
    if (!redefine && hasOwnProperty.call(dest, name)) {
      return;
    }
    var descriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(src, name);
    Object.defineProperty(dest, name, descriptor);
  });
  return dest;
}

var app = (exports = module.exports = {});

app.init = function init() {
  this.cache = {};
  this.engines = {};
  this.settings = {};
  this.defaultConfiguration();
};