vue3编译做了哪些优化

<template>
  <div id="container">
    <p class="text">static text</p>
    <p class="text">static text</p>
    <p class="text">{{ message }}</p>
    <p class="text">static text</p>
    <p class="text">static text</p>
  </div>
</template>

export const enum PatchFlags {
  TEXT = 1, // 动态文本节点
  CLASS = 1 << 1, // 动态class
  STYLE = 1 << 2, // 动态style
  PROPS = 1 << 3, // 除了class、style动态属性
  FULL_PROPS = 1 << 4, // 有key，需要完整diff
  HYDRATE_EVENTS = 1 << 5, // 挂载过事件的
  STABLE_FRAGMENT = 1 << 6, // 稳定序列，子节点顺序不会发生变化
  KEYED_FRAGMENT = 1 << 7, // 子节点有key的fragment
  UNKEYED_FRAGMENT = 1 << 8, // 子节点没有key的fragment
  NEED_PATCH = 1 << 9, // 进行非props比较, ref比较
  DYNAMIC_SLOTS = 1 << 10, // 动态插槽
  DEV_ROOT_FRAGMENT = 1 << 11, 
  HOISTED = -1, // 表示静态节点，内容变化，不比较儿子
  BAIL = -2 // 表示diff算法应该结束
}

let currentBlock = null
function _openBlock() {
  currentBlock = [] // 用一个数组来收集多个动态节点
}
function _createElementBlock(type, props, children, patchFlag) {
  return setupBlock(createVnode(type, props, children, patchFlag));
}

export function createVnode(type, props, children = null, patchFlag = 0) {
  const vnode = {
    type,
    props,
    children,
    el: null, // 虚拟节点上对应的真实节点，后续diff算法
    key: props?.["key"],
    __v_isVnode: true,
    shapeFlag,
    patchFlag 
  };
  ...

  if (currentBlock && vnode.patchFlag > 0) {
    currentBlock.push(vnode);
  }
  return vnode;
}

function setupBlock(vnode) {
  vnode.dynamicChildren = currentBlock;
  currentBlock = null;
  return vnode;
}

function _toDisplayString(val) {
  return isString(val)
    ? val
    : val == null
    ? ""
    : isObject(val)
    ? JSON.stringify(val)
    : String(val);
}

const patchElement = (n1, n2) => { // 先复用节点、在比较属性、在比较儿子
  let el = n2.el = n1.el;
  let oldProps = n1.props || {}; // 对象
  let newProps = n2.props || {}; // 对象
  patchProps(oldProps, newProps, el);

  if (n2.dynamicChildren) { // 只比较动态元素
    patchBlockChildren(n1, n2);
  } else {
    patchChildren(n1, n2, el); // 全量 diff
  }
}

const patchBlockChildren = (n1, n2) => {
  for (let i = 0; i < n2.dynamicChildren.length; i++) {
    patchElement(n1.dynamicChildren[i], n2.dynamicChildren[i])
  }
}

const patchElement = (n1, n2) => { // 先复用节点、在比较属性、在比较儿子
  let el = n2.el = n1.el;
  let oldProps = n1.props || {}; // 对象
  let newProps = n2.props || {}; // 对象
  let { patchFlag, dynamicChildren } = n2
  
  if (patchFlag > 0) {
    if (patchFlag & PatchFlags.FULL_PROPS) { // 对所 props 都进行比较更新
      patchProps(el, n2, oldProps, newProps, ...)
    } else {
      // 存在动态 class 属性时
      if (patchFlag & PatchFlags.CLASS) {
        if (oldProps.class !== newProps.class) {
          hostPatchProp(el, 'class', null, newProps.class, ...)
        }
      }
      // 存在动态 style 属性时
      if (patchFlag & PatchFlags.STYLE) {
        hostPatchProp(el, 'style', oldProps.style, newProps.style, ...)
      }
      
      // 针对除了 style、class 的 props
      if (patchFlag & PatchFlags.PROPS) {
        const propsToUpdate = n2.dynamicProps!
        for (let i = 0; i < propsToUpdate.length; i++) {
          const key = propsToUpdate[i]
          const prev = oldProps[key]
          const next = newProps[key]
          if (next !== prev) {
            hostPatchProp(el, key, prev, next, ...)
          }
        }
      }
      if (patchFlag & PatchFlags.TEXT) { // 存在动态文本
        if (n1.children !== n2.children) {
          hostSetElementText(el, n2.children as string)
        }
      } 
    } else if (dynamicChildren == null) {
      patchProps(el, n2, oldProps, newProps, ...)
    }
  }
}

function hostPatchProp(el, key, prevValue, nextValue) {
  if (key === 'class') { // 更新 class 
    patchClass(el, nextValue)
  } else if (key === 'style') { // 更新 style
    patchStyle(el, prevValue, nextValue)
  } else if (/^on[^a-z]/.test(key)) {  // events  addEventListener
    patchEvent(el, key, nextValue);
  } else { // 普通属性 el.setAttribute
    patchAttr(el, key, nextValue);
  }
}

function patchClass(el, nextValue) {
  if (nextValue == null) {
    el.removeAttribute('class'); // 如果不需要class直接移除
  } else {
    el.className = nextValue
  }
}

function patchStyle(el, prevValue, nextValue = {}){
  ...
}

function patchAttr(el, key, nextValue){
  ...
}

<div>
  <span>hello</span> 
  <span a=1 b=2>{{name}}</span>
  <a><span>{{age}}</span></a>
</div>

export function render(_ctx, _cache, $props, $setup, $data, $options) {
  return (_openBlock(), _createElementBlock("div", null, [
    _createElementVNode("span", null, "hello"),
    _createElementVNode("span", {
      a: "1",
      b: "2"
    }, _toDisplayString(_ctx.name), 1 ),
    _createElementVNode("a", null, [
      _createElementVNode("span", null, _toDisplayString(_ctx.age), 1 )
    ])
  ]))
}

const _hoisted_1 = _createElementVNode("span", null, "hello", -1 )
const _hoisted_2 = {
  a: "1",
  b: "2"
}

export function render(_ctx, _cache, $props, $setup, $data, $options) {
  return (_openBlock(), _createElementBlock("div", null, [
    _hoisted_1,
    _createElementVNode("span", _hoisted_2, _toDisplayString(_ctx.name), 1 ),
    _createElementVNode("a", null, [
      _createElementVNode("span", null, _toDisplayString(_ctx.age), 1 )
    ])
  ]))
}

<div>
  <span>static</span>
  <span>static</span>
  <span>static</span>
  <span>static</span>
  <span>static</span>
  <span>static</span>
  <span>static</span>
  <span>static</span>
  <span>static</span>
  <span>static</span>
</div>

const _hoisted_1 = _createStaticVNode("<span>static</span><span>static</span><span>static</span><span>static</span><span>static</span><span>static</span><span>static</span><span>static</span><span>static</span><span>static</span>", 10)
const _hoisted_11 = [  _hoisted_1]

export function render(_ctx, _cache, $props, $setup, $data, $options) {
  return (_openBlock(), _createElementBlock("div", null, _hoisted_11))
}

<div @click="event => v = event.target.value"></div>

const _hoisted_1 = ["onClick"]

export function render(_ctx, _cache, $props, $setup, $data, $options) {
  return (_openBlock(), _createElementBlock("div", {
    onClick: event => _ctx.v = event.target.value
  }, null, 8 , _hoisted_1))
}

export function render(_ctx, _cache, $props, $setup, $data, $options) {
  return (_openBlock(), _createElementBlock("div", {
    onClick: _cache[0] || (_cache[0] = event => _ctx.v = event.target.value)
  }))
}