php不用遍历操作数组

in_array(值, 数组, strict);

$my_array = array('apple', 'banana', 'orange');
if (in_array('banana', $my_array)){
    echo "找到了";
} else{
    echo "没找到";
}

array_key_exists(键, 数组);

$my_array = array('apple' => 100, 'banana' => 200, 'orange' => 300);
if (array_key_exists('banana', $my_array)){
    echo "找到了";
} else{
    echo "没找到";
}

array_search(值, 数组, strict);

$my_array = array(0 => 'blue', 1 => 'red', 2 => 'green', 3 => 'red');
$key = array_search('green', $my_array);
echo $key;

array_column(数组, 列名, 键名);

$records = array(
    array(
        'id' => 2135,
        'first_name' => 'John',
        'last_name' => 'Doe',
    ),
    array(
        'id' => 3245,
        'first_name' => 'Sally',
        'last_name' => 'Smith',
    ),
    array(
        'id' => 5342,
        'first_name' => 'Jane',
        'last_name' => 'Jones',
    ),
    array(
        'id' => 5623,
        'first_name' => 'Peter',
        'last_name' => 'Doe',
    )
);
 
$last_names = array_column($records, 'last_name', 'id');
print_r($last_names);

Array
(
    [2135] => Doe
    [3245] => Smith
    [5342] => Jones
    [5623] => Doe
)

array_merge(数组1, 数组2, ..., 数组n);

$a = array('a', 'b', 'c');
$b = array('d', 'e', 'f');
$c = array_merge($a, $b);
print_r($c);

Array
(
    [0] => a
    [1] => b
    [2] => c
    [3] => d
    [4] => e
    [5] => f
)