如何使用Vue+flex布局实现TV端城市列表

今天小编给大家分享一下如何使用Vue+flex布局实现TV端城市列表的相关知识点，内容详细，逻辑清晰，相信大部分人都还太了解这方面的知识，所以分享这篇文章给大家参考一下，希望大家阅读完这篇文章后有所收获，下面我们一起来了解一下吧。

Vue利用flex布局实现TV端城市列表

vue中城市列表和搜索很常见，这篇博客就来说说咋实现搜索和城市列表

1.实现搜索布局代码：

<div class="search-bar">
  <input class="search-input" v-model="citySearchResult" :placeholder="searchDefault" :key="searchTitle"
         @endEditing="endEditing" :focusable="true" ref="searchInput" :duplicateParentState="true"
         :enableFocusBorder="true"/>
  <img class="index-root-search-image-view-CSS" :src="searchIcon">
  <span class="index-root-search-text-view-css" ref="textViewCity">{{searchDefaulTKEyWord}}</span>
</div>

2.搜索布局css样式代码：

.search-bar-root {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 140px;
}.index-root-search-title-css {
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}.search-bar-root .search-bar {
  background-color: #ffffff;
  width: 1000px;
  height: 100px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 8px;
}.search-input {
  width: 780px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  font-size: 36px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #000000;
  margin-left: 40px;
  text-indent: 40px;
}.index-root-search-image-view-css {
  position: absolute;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  top: 35px;
  bottom: 35px;
  right: 0;
  margin-right: 102px;
  text-align: center;
}.index-root-search-flex-view-css {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  flex-direction: row;
  width: 1450px;
  margin-left: 245px;
  margin-right: 245px;
  margin-top: 40px;
}.index-root-search-text-view-css {
  font-size: 30px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  color: #000000;
  text-align: center;
  font-weight: 400;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  position: absolute;
  margin-right: 30px;
}.index-root-search-title-text-view-css {
  font-size: 70px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  color: #ffffff;
  text-align: center;
  opacity: 1.0;
}.search-city-button-view-css {
  width: 270px;
  height: 100px;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
  margin-right: 20px;
  margin-top: 40px;
  border-radius: 11px;
  border-width: 2px;
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  focus-background-color: #fff;
}.search-city-button-view-css .city-sel-box {
  border-width: 2px;
  border-color: #32C5FF;
}

3.城市列表布局代码：

<div class="index-root-search-flex-view-css" :clipChildren="false" ref="citySearch">
  <div class="search-city-button-view-css"
       v-for="(item,cityId) in hotCity" :focusable="true"
       :key="cityId"
       :ref="`hotRef${cityId}`" @focus="onFocus" :clipChildren="false">
    <div class="icon-location-Reactive" ref="searchLocation" :duplicateParentState="true" style="visibility: visible;margin-right: 20px" v-if="showHot && cityId===0">
      <img src="@/assets/location.png" alt="" class="icon-location" showOnState="nORMal">
      <img src="@/assets/location_hot_focus.png" alt="" class="icon-location" showOnState="focused">
    </div>
    <span class="search-city-hot-text-iew-css" :duplicateParentState="true" showOnState="focused"
          ref="searchHotSelected"
          :style="{focusColor: focusHotTextColor,fontSize: textFontSize,fontWeight: textFontWeight,}">{{item.cityName}}</span>
  </div>

4.城市列表css样式代码：

.index-root-search-flex-view-css {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  flex-direction: row;
  width: 1450px;
  margin-left: 245px;
  margin-right: 245px;
  margin-top: 40px;
}.index-root-search-text-view-css {
  font-size: 30px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  color: #000000;
  text-align: center;
  font-weight: 400;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  position: absolute;
  margin-right: 30px;
}.index-root-search-title-text-view-css {
  font-size: 70px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  color: #ffffff;
  text-align: center;
  opacity: 1.0;
}.search-city-button-view-css {
  width: 270px;
  height: 100px;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
  margin-right: 20px;
  margin-top: 40px;
  border-radius: 11px;
  border-width: 2px;
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  focus-background-color: #fff;
}.search-city-button-view-css .city-sel-box {
  border-width: 2px;
  border-color: #32C5FF;
}.icon-location-reactive {
  position: absolute;
  width: 26px;
  height: 34px;
  margin-left: 60px;
  margin-top: 30px;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}.icon-location {
  width: 26px;
  height: 34px;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 9;
}.search-city-hot-text-iew-css {
  width: 270px;
  height: 100px;
  background-color: rgba(50, 197, 255, 0.1);
  border-radius: 11px;
  border: 2px solid #32C5FF;
  font-size: 36px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  text-align: center;
  color: white;
}.search-city-empty {
  margin-top: 40px;
  width: 425px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-direction: column;
  margin-left: 535px;
}.search-city-empty .icon-no-connect {
  width: 425px;
  height: 307px;
}.search-city-empty .empty-txt {
  font-size: 32px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Light, PingFang SC;
  font-weight: 300;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  margin-top: 60px;
}

5.城市列表获取焦点的事件：

主要是在div设置:focusable="true"和@focus="onFocus"

<div class="search-city-button-view-css"
             v-for="(item,cityId) in hotCity" :focusable="true"
             :key="cityId"
             :ref="`hotRef${cityId}`" @focus="onFocus" :clipChildren="false">
          <div class="icon-location-reactive" ref="searchLocation" :duplicateParentState="true" style="visibility: visible;margin-right: 20px" v-if="showHot && cityId===0">
            <img src="@/assets/location.png" alt="" class="icon-location" showOnState="normal">
            <img src="@/assets/location_hot_focus.png" alt="" class="icon-location" showOnState="focused">
 </div>

6.设置焦点背景颜色和字体效果：

主要是设置:duplicateParentState="true"当文本获得焦点时颜色不受父布局影响，还可以设置焦点放大和带边框效果

:enableFocusBorder="true"//设置获得焦点时的边框
:focusScale="1.0"//设置焦点放大时的倍数

焦点效果的样式：:style="{focusColor: focusHotTextColor,fontSize: textFontSize,fontWeight: textFontWeight,}

<span class="search-city-hot-text-iew-css" :duplicateParentState="true" showOnState="focused"
      ref="searchHotSelected"
      :style="{focusColor: focusHotTextColor,fontSize: textFontSize,fontWeight: textFontWeight,}">{{item.cityName}}</span>

7.搜索框输入事件：

//输入内容之后请求城市列表接口刷新数据
endEditing(e) {
  console.log("--resultData--", this.citySearchResult)
},

8.搜索框获取焦点的事件：

onFocus(e) {
  this.focused = e.isFocused;
  this.$emit("onButtonFocused", e.isFocused);
},

9.默认弹出TV软键盘：

mounted() {
  this.hotCity = hotCity;
  this.showHot = true;
  this.pageLoading = true
  //弹出软键盘
  this.$refs.searchInput.focus()
  //搜索框默认获取焦点
  this.setHideLoading()
},

10.完整代码如下：

<template>
  <div class="index-root-search-view-css" :clipChildren="false">
    <img class="search-background-view-css" :src="searchImageData"/>
    <div class="search-bar-root">
      <div class="index-root-search-title-css">
        <span class="index-root-search-title-text-view-css"> {{ searchTitle }}</span>
      </div>
      <div class="search-bar">
        <input class="search-input" v-model="citySearchResult" :placeholder="searchDefault" :key="searchTitle"
               @endEditing="endEditing" :focusable="true" ref="searchInput" :duplicateParentState="true"
               :enableFocusBorder="true"/>
        <img class="index-root-search-image-view-css" :src="searchIcon">
        <span class="index-root-search-text-view-css" ref="textViewCity">{{searchDefaultKeyWord}}</span>
      </div>
      <div class="index-root-search-flex-view-css" :clipChildren="false" ref="citySearch">
        <div class="search-city-button-view-css"
             v-for="(item,cityId) in hotCity" :focusable="true"
             :key="cityId"
             :ref="`hotRef${cityId}`" @focus="onFocus" :clipChildren="false">
          <div class="icon-location-reactive" ref="searchLocation" :duplicateParentState="true" style="visibility: visible;margin-right: 20px" v-if="showHot && cityId===0">
            <img src="@/assets/location.png" alt="" class="icon-location" showOnState="normal">
            <img src="@/assets/location_hot_focus.png" alt="" class="icon-location" showOnState="focused">
          </div>
          <span class="search-city-hot-text-iew-css" :duplicateParentState="true" showOnState="focused"
                ref="searchHotSelected"
                :style="{focusColor: focusHotTextColor,fontSize: textFontSize,fontWeight: textFontWeight,}">{{item.cityName}}</span>
        </div>
        <div class="search-city-empty" v-if="hotCity.length === 0">
          <img src="@/assets/no_content.png" alt="" class="icon-no-connect"/>
          <p class="empty-txt">没有搜索结果~</p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <loading-view
        style="width: 100px;height: 100px;position: absolute;left:960px;right:960px;top:500px;bottom:500px;align-self:
        center;align-items: center;justify-content: center" v-show="pageLoading"/>
  </div></template><script>import searchImage from "@/assets/search_focus.png";import searchBackGroundImage from "@/assets/index-bg-qing.jpg";import {hotCity} from '@/views/contsants';import {ESLaunchManager} from "@extscreen/es-core";export default {
  name: "city_list",
  props: {
    searchKeyWord: {
      type: String,
      default: '',
    },
    focusTextColor: {
      type: String,
      default: '#000000'
    },
    focusHotTextColor: {
      type: String,
      default: '#00EFFF'
    },
    textColor: {
      type: String,
      default: '#FFFFFF'
    },
    textFontSize: {
      type: String,
      default: '30px'
    },
    textFontWeight: {
      type: Number,
      default: 400
    },
    focusBackground: {
      orientation: 'TL_BR',//TOP_BOTTOM,TR_BL, RIGHT_LEFT, BR_TL, BOTTOM_TOP,BL_TR,LEFT_RIGHT,TL_BR,
      cornerRadius: [40, 40, 40, 40],
      normal: ['#00000000', '#00000000'],
      focused: ['#F5F5F5', '#F5F5F5'],
    },
  },
  data() {
    return {
      pageLoading: false,
      text: 'search city',
      search: '',
      searchIcon: searchImage,
      searchImageData: searchBackGroundImage,
      searchTitle: "切换城市",
      searchDefaultKeyWord: '搜索',
      searchDefault: '请输入城市名称首字母或全拼',
      focusColor: '#f5f5f5',
      citySearchResult: "",
      hotCity: [],
      cityName: "",
      cityId: "",
      showHot: true,
      params: '',
    }
  },
  activated() {
  },
  deactivated() {
    this.resetModel()
  },
  mounted() {
    this.hotCity = hotCity;
    this.showHot = true;
    this.pageLoading = true
    //弹出软键盘
    this.$refs.searchInput.focus()
    //搜索框默认获取焦点
    this.setHideLoading()
  },
  methods: {
    setHideLoading() {
      setTimeout(() => {
        this.pageLoading = false
      }, 500)
    },
    onFocus(e) {
      this.focused = e.isFocused;
      this.$emit("onButtonFocused", e.isFocused);
    },
    //输入内容之后请求城市
    endEditing(e) {
      console.log("--resultData--", this.citySearchResult)
    },
    onBackPressed() {
      ESLaunchManager.finishESPage();
    },
    resetModel() {
      this.citySearchResult = "";
      this.hotCity = [];
      this.pageLoading = false;
      this.searchTitle = "";
      this.searchDefaultKeyWord = "";
      this.searchDefault = "";
    },
  }
}</script><style scoped>.index-root-search-view-css {
  width: 1920px;
  height: 1080px;
  background-color: transparent;
}.search-background-view-css {
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  background-color: transparent;
}.search-bar-root {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: 140px;
}.index-root-search-title-css {
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-bottom: 40px;
}.search-bar-root .search-bar {
  background-color: #ffffff;
  width: 1000px;
  height: 100px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 8px;
}.search-input {
  width: 780px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  font-size: 36px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  font-weight: 400;
  color: #000000;
  margin-left: 40px;
  text-indent: 40px;
}.index-root-search-image-view-css {
  position: absolute;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  top: 35px;
  bottom: 35px;
  right: 0;
  margin-right: 102px;
  text-align: center;
}.index-root-search-flex-view-css {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  flex-direction: row;
  width: 1450px;
  margin-left: 245px;
  margin-right: 245px;
  margin-top: 40px;
}.index-root-search-text-view-css {
  font-size: 30px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  color: #000000;
  text-align: center;
  font-weight: 400;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  right: 0;
  position: absolute;
  margin-right: 30px;
}.index-root-search-title-text-view-css {
  font-size: 70px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  color: #ffffff;
  text-align: center;
  opacity: 1.0;
}.search-city-button-view-css {
  width: 270px;
  height: 100px;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
  margin-right: 20px;
  margin-top: 40px;
  border-radius: 11px;
  border-width: 2px;
  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  focus-background-color: #fff;
}.search-city-button-view-css .city-sel-box {
  border-width: 2px;
  border-color: #32C5FF;
}.icon-location-reactive {
  position: absolute;
  width: 26px;
  height: 34px;
  margin-left: 60px;
  margin-top: 30px;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
}.icon-location {
  width: 26px;
  height: 34px;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 9;
}.search-city-hot-text-iew-css {
  width: 270px;
  height: 100px;
  background-color: rgba(50, 197, 255, 0.1);
  border-radius: 11px;
  border: 2px solid #32C5FF;
  font-size: 36px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Regular, PingFang SC;
  text-align: center;
  color: white;
}.search-city-empty {
  margin-top: 40px;
  width: 425px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-direction: column;
  margin-left: 535px;
}.search-city-empty .icon-no-connect {
  width: 425px;
  height: 307px;
}.search-city-empty .empty-txt {
  font-size: 32px;
  font-family: PingFangSC-Light, PingFang SC;
  font-weight: 300;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  margin-top: 60px;
}</style>

11.实现的效果截图如下：

以上就是“如何使用Vue+flex布局实现TV端城市列表”这篇文章的所有内容，感谢各位的阅读！相信大家阅读完这篇文章都有很大的收获，小编每天都会为大家更新不同的知识，如果还想学习更多的知识，请关注编程网精选频道。