如何解决PHP开发中的运维和部署问题

# playbook.yml
- hosts: WEBserver
  tasks:
    - name: Clone the repository
      git:
        repo: https://GitHub.com/your/repository.git
        dest: /var/www/html

    - name: Install dependencies
      shell: composer install --no-dev
      args:
        chdir: /var/www/html

    - name: Set permissions
      file:
        path: /var/www/html
        state: directory
        recurse: yes
        owner: www-data
        group: www-data

# Dockerfile
FROM php:7.4-apache
COPY src/ /var/www/html/

// Jenkinsfile
pipeline {
    agent any
    stages {
        stage('Build') {
            steps {
                // 构建代码
                sh 'composer install'
            }
        }
        stage('Test') {
            steps {
                // 运行测试
                sh 'phpunit'
            }
        }
        stage('Deploy') {
            steps {
                // 部署到生产环境
                sh 'ansible-playbook playbook.yml'
            }
        }
    }
}

# prometheus.yml
global:
  scrape_interval: 15s

scrape_configs:
  - job_name: 'php-app'
    static_configs:
      - targets: ['php-app:9090']

# docker-compose.yml
version: '3'
services:
  php-app:
    build:
      context: .
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    ports:
      - 9090:9090

  prometheus:
    image: prom/prometheus
    volumes:
      - ./prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
    ports:
      - 9090:9090

  grafana:
    image: grafana/grafana
    ports:
      - 3000:3000