如何在Python中处理图像识别的问题

pip install opencv-python
pip install tensorflow

import cv2

# 读取图像
image = cv2.imread('image.jpg')

# 灰度化
gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

# 图像缩放
resized = cv2.resize(gray, (100, 100))

# 图像平滑
blurred = cv2.GaussianBlur(resized, (5, 5), 0)

# 图像边缘检测
edges = cv2.Canny(blurred, 0, 100)

cv2.imshow('Original', image)
cv2.imshow('Edges', edges)
cv2.waiTKEy(0)
cv2.destroyAllwindows()

import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras import datasets, layers, models

# 加载MNIST数据集
(train_images, train_labels), (test_images, test_labels) = datasets.mnist.load_data()
train_images = train_images.reshape((60000, 28, 28, 1))
test_images = test_images.reshape((10000, 28, 28, 1))

# 构建卷积神经网络模型
model = models.Sequential()
model.add(layers.Conv2D(32, (3, 3), activation='relu', input_shape=(28, 28, 1)))
model.add(layers.MaxPooling2D((2, 2)))
model.add(layers.Conv2D(64, (3, 3), activation='relu'))
model.add(layers.MaxPooling2D((2, 2)))
model.add(layers.Flatten())
model.add(layers.Dense(64, activation='relu'))
model.add(layers.Dense(10, activation='softmax'))

# 编译模型
model.compile(optimizer='adam',
              loss=tf.keras.losses.SparseCateGoricalCrossentropy(from_logits=True),
              metrics=['accuracy'])

# 训练模型
model.fit(train_images, train_labels, epochs=10)

# 评估模型
test_loss, test_acc = model.evaluate(test_images,  test_labels, verbose=2)
print('
Test accuracy:', test_acc)