.Net结构型设计模式之享元模式（Flyweight）

/// <summary>
/// 享元的抽象类
/// </summary>
public abstract class Flyweight
{
    public abstract void Operation(int extrinsicState);
}
/// <summary>
/// 需要共享的具体类
/// </summary>
public class ConceteFlyweight : Flyweight
{
    public override void Operation(int extrinsicState)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("需要共享的具体Flyweight类：" + extrinsicState);
    }
}
/// <summary>
/// 不需要共享的具体类
/// </summary>
public class UnsharedConcreteFlyeight : Flyweight
{
    public override void Operation(int extrinsicState)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("不需要共享的具体Flyweight类：" + extrinsicState);
    }
}
/// <summary>
/// 一个工厂类，用来合理创建对象
/// </summary>
public class FlyweightFactory
{
    private Dictionary<string, Flyweight> dic = new Dictionary<string, Flyweight>();
    public Flyweight GetFlyweight(string key, bool type)
    {
        if (!dic.ContainsKey(key))
        {
            Flyweight flyweight = new UnsharedConcreteFlyeight();
            if (type)
                flyweight = new ConceteFlyweight();
            dic.Add(key, flyweight);
        }
        return (Flyweight)dic[key];
    }
}
/// <summary>
/// 客户端调用
/// </summary>
public class App
{
    static void Main()
    {
        int extrinsicState = 26;
        FlyweightFactory factory = new FlyweightFactory();
        Flyweight f1 = factory.GetFlyweight("oec2003", true);
        f1.Operation(++extrinsicState);
        Flyweight f2 = factory.GetFlyweight("oec2003", true);
        f2.Operation(++extrinsicState);
        Flyweight f3 = factory.GetFlyweight("oec2004", false);
        f3.Operation(++extrinsicState);
    }
}