Golang类型断言的具体使用

x,err:=interfaceText.(T)//T是某一种类型

if v,err:=InterfaceText.(T);err {//T是一种类型
    possess(v)//处理v
    return
}

if _,err:=InterfaceText.(T);err{
    //..
    return 
}

package main
 
import (
    "fmt"
    "math"
)
 
type Square struct{
    slide float32
}
type Circle struct{
    radius float32
}
type Figure interface{
    Area() float32
}
func main(){
    var fi Figure
    sq:=new(Square)
    sq.slide=5
    fi=sq
    if v,err:=fi.(*Square);err {
        fmt.Printf("fi contain a variable of type : %v\n",v)
    }else {
        fmt.Println("fi does not contain a variable of Square")
    }
    if v2,ok:=fi.(*Circle);ok {
        fmt.Printf("fi contain a variable of type : %v\n",v2)
    }else {
        fmt.Println("fi does not contain a variable of Circle")
    }
}
func (s *Square) Area() float32{
    return s.slide*s.slide
}
func (c *Circle) Area() float32{
    return c.radius*c.radius*math.Pi
}

switch x:=InterfaceText.(type) {
    case *Square:
        fmt.Printf("text:%v",i)
    case *Circle:
        //..
    case nil:
        //..
    default:
        //..
    //..and so forth
}

switch InterfaceText.(type) {
    case *Square:
        fmt.Printf("text:%v",i)
    case *Circle:
        //..
    case nil:
        //..
    default:
        //..
    //..and so forth
}

func classify(items...interface{}){
    for i,x:=range items {
        switch x.(type) {
        case bool:
            fmt.Printf("text:%v",i)
        case int:
            //..
        case float32:
            //..
        default:
            //..
        //..and so forth
        }
    }
}