Java设计模式中的装饰者模式

public abstract class Drink {
    private String des;//描述
    private float price = 0.0f;
    
    public abstract float cost();
    public String getDes() {
        return des;
    }
    public void setDes(String des) {
        this.des = des;
    }
    public float getPrice() {
        return price;
    }
    public void setPrice(float price) {
        this.price = price;
    }
}

public class Coffee extends Drink{
    @Override
    public float cost() {
        return super.getPrice();
    }
}

public class ShortBlack extends Coffee{
    public ShortBlack() {
        setDes("浓缩咖啡");
        setPrice(4);
    }
}

public class Espresso extends Coffee{
    public Espresso() {
        setPrice(6);
        setDes("意大利咖啡");
    }
}

public class LongBlack extends Coffee{
    public LongBlack() {
        setPrice(5);
        setDes("美式咖啡");
    }
}

public class Decorator extends Drink {
    private Drink drink;
    public Decorator(Drink drink) { // 聚合
        this.drink = drink;
    }
    @Override
    public float cost() {
        // 调料的价格 + 咖啡的价格
        return super.getPrice() + drink.cost();
    }
    @Override
    public String getDes() {
        return super.getDes() + " && " + drink.getDes();
    }
}

public class Chocolate extends Decorator{
    public Chocolate(Drink drink) {
        super(drink);
        setDes("巧克力");
        setPrice(3);
    }
}

public class Milk extends Decorator{
    public Milk(Drink drink) {
        super(drink);
        setDes("牛奶");
        setPrice(2);
    }
}

public class Soy extends Decorator{
    public Soy(Drink drink) {
        super(drink);
        setDes("豆浆");
        setPrice(1.5f);
    }
}

public class CoffeeBar {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 点一份咖啡
        Drink order = new LongBlack();
        System.out.println(order.cost() + "$\t" + order.getDes());

        // 加一份牛奶
        order = new Milk(order);
        System.out.println(order.cost() + "$\t" + order.getDes());

        // 加两份巧克力
        order = new Chocolate(order);
        System.out.println(order.cost() + "$\t" + order.getDes());
        order = new Chocolate(order);
        System.out.println(order.cost() + "$\t" + order.getDes());
    }
}